مجله توسعه آموزش جندی شاپور اهواز

شماره جاری

بر اساس شماره‌های نشریه

بر اساس نویسندگان

بر اساس موضوعات

نمایه نویسندگان

نمایه کلیدواژه ها

درباره نشریه

اهداف و چشم انداز

اعضای هیات تحریریه

اصول اخلاقی انتشار مقاله

بانک ها و نمایه نامه ها

پیوندهای مفید

پرسش‌های متداول

فرایند پذیرش مقالات

اخبار و اعلانات

فرآیند داوری

تبیین مدل کارآفرینی در عصر متاورس با رویکرد آینده پژوهی (مورد مطالعه: شرکت‌های دانش‌بنیان درحوزه فناوری اطلاعات)

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی پسادکتری کارآفرینی، گروه مدیریت، واحد دهاقان، دانشگاه آزاداسلامی، دهاقان، ایران.

2 عضو هیات علمی، گروه مدیریت، واحد دهاقان، دانشگاه آزاداسلامی، دهاقان، ایران.

10.22118/edc.2023.407219.2341

چکیده

هدف: هدف این پژوهش تبیین مدل کارآفرینی در عصر متاورس با رویکرد آینده پژوهی در شرکت­های دانش­بنیان درحوزه فناوری اطلاعات بود.
روش کار: این پژوهش از نظر هدف، کاربردی و از لحاظ روش در زمره تحقیقات آمیخته (کیفی(نظریه داده بنیاد)-کمی) و  از نوع اکتشافی، انجام شد. شرکت­کنندگان پژوهش حاضر در بخش کیفی مدیران شرکت­های دانش بنیان در حوزه فناوری اطلاعات و اعضای هیات علمی دانشگاه­های آزاد و دولتی ( در شهر تهران و اصفهان) بود، که با روش نمونه­گیری نظری به صورت هدفمند و بر اساس اصل اشباع نظری، تعداد 17 نفر از آن­ها به عنوان نمونه انتخاب شدند. ابزار جمع­آوری اطلاعات، مصاحبه نیمه­ساختار یافته و عمیق با مشارکت­کنندگان بود. داده­های کمی در قالب تحلیل توصیفی داده­ها، تحلیل عاملی مرتبه اول و دوم و مدل معادلات ساختاری و با استفاده از نرم افزار SPSS23 و SMART PLS تجزیه و تحلیل شدند.
نتایج: نتایج کمی ضمن تایید مدل پارادایمی استخراجی از بخش کیفی، روابط میان شرایط علی، سیاست­های و ساختارسازمانی، شرایط زمینه­ای، شرایط مداخله­ گر، راهبردهای کارآفرینی در عصر متاورس با رویکرد آینده­پژوهی و پیامدهای حاصل از آن را مورد تایید قرار داد.
نتیجه گیری: اهمیت آینده­پژوهی در این است که شرایط لازم جهت فائق آمدن بر این چالش­ها را تشریح می­نماید. از این رو چالش های اساسی پیش رو، باید شناسایی و به طور صریح و روشن بیان گردند تا هم چنان که پروژه آینده­پژوهی به پیش می­رود، به عنوان معیاری جهت هدایت پروژه در نظر گرفته شوند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Explaining the Entrepreneurial Model in the Metaverse Era with a Future Research Approach (case study: Knowledge-Based Companies in the Field of Information Technology)

نویسندگان [English]

  • Makan Aria Parsa 1
  • Mohammad reza Delvi esfahan 2

1 Entrepreneurship postdoctoral student, Department of Management, Dehaghan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Dehaghan, Iran.

2 Faculty member, Management Department, Dehagan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Dehagan, Iran.

چکیده [English]

Purpose: The purpose of this research was to explain the entrepreneurial model in the metaverse era with a future research approach in knowledge-based companies in the field of information technology.
Method: This research was applied in terms of purpose, and in terms of method, it was conducted in the category of mixed research (qualitative (foundation data theory)-quantitative) and exploratory. The participants of the present research in the qualitative part were the members of the managers of knowledge-based companies in the field of information technology and the academic staff members of the universities, of which there were 17 people using the method of theoretical sampling in a targeted manner and based on the principle of theoretical saturation. were selected as samples. The data collection tool was a semi-structured and in-depth interview with the participants. Quantitative data were analyzed in the form of descriptive data analysis, first and second order factor analysis and structural equation model using SPSS23 and SMART PLS software.
Findings: Quantitative results confirm the paradigm model extracted from the qualitative part, relationships between causal conditions, organizational policies and structures, contextual conditions, intervening conditions, entrepreneurial strategies in the metaverse era with a future research approach and the resulting consequences. approved.
Conclusion: The importance of future research is that it explains the necessary conditions to overcome these challenges. Therefore, the basic challenges ahead must be identified and clearly stated so that as the future research project progresses, they will be considered as a criterion to guide the project.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • entrepreneurship
  • metaverse
  • future research
  • knowledge-based companies
  • information technology
مراجع
Chalmers D, Fisch C, Matthews R, t al. (2022). Beyond the bubble: will NFTs and digital proof of ownership empower creative industry
entrepreneurs? Journal of Business Venturing Insights 17.
Chalmers D, MacKenzie NG, Carter S. (2020). Artificial intelligence and entrepreneurship: implications for venture creation in the fourth industrial revolution.
Enterpren. Theor. Pract. Vol 45, No 5, Pp. 1028–1053.
Chalmers D, Matthews R, Hyslop A. (2021). Blockchain as an external enabler of new venture ideas: digital entrepreneurs and the disintermediation of the global
music industry. J. Bus. Res.
Chandra Y, Belk R, (2022). Is that jpeg worth 70 million dollars? Value construction and perceptions of non-fungible tokens. SSRN Electron.
Chandra Y. (2022). Non-fungible token-enabled entrepreneurship: a conceptual framework. Journal of Business Venturing Insights 18.
Cuhls K. (2003). From forecasting to foresight processes—new participative
foresight activities in Germany. Journal of forecasting, Vol 22, No 2, Pp. 93-111.
Danesh Nia M, Samadi A H, Hadian E, et al. (2021). Examining the institutional obstacles to the development of entrepreneurship and the role of the government in adjusting them; A case study of Iran, economic strategies, 10th year, No. 1. [In Persian].
Davidsson P, Gregoire D A, lex M. (2018). Developing, validating and
testing a new measure of opportunity confidence. Frontiers of Entrepreneurship
Research.
Dehkordi A, Yadolhi J,Keshavarz Turk M. (2020). The framework for identifying entrepreneurial opportunities in the field of information technology with a foresight approach (case study: digital health technologies in the military forces), future of defense research, Vol. 5, No. 7, Pp.  63-92. [In Persian].
Ebadi Golshan R, Lughman R. (2021). Developing a strategy to earn real money in the virtual world of MMORPG and examining business opportunities in the Metaverse world, the second international conference on management and industry. [In Persian].
Elmasry T, Hazan E, Khan H, et al. (2022). Value Creation in the Metaverse - the Real Business of the Virtual World.
McKinsey & Company Report.
Fink A, Marr B, Siebe A, Kuhle J P. (2005). The future scorecard:
combining external and internal scenarios to create strategic foresight.
Management Decision.
Gatewood E, Carter N M, Brush C G, et al.
(2003). Women Entrepreneurs, Their Ventures, and the Venture Capital
Industry: An Annotated Bibliography.
Hassanzadeh N. (2022). Metaverse and the fate of information systems, Journal of Information Management Sciences and Techniques, No. 26, Pp. 8-14. [In Persian].
Jafarzadeh Zarandi Mو Sharifian I, Ghahraman Tabrizi K. (2020). Future research of information technology infrastructure with emphasis on sports organizations and presentation of the model, Sports Management, Vol. 12, No. 4, Pp.1118-1093. [In Persian].
Mahdavi S S, Fatahabadi B. (2016). The role of information technology in the development of entrepreneurship with a future research approach, the first conference of future research, security and social sciences. [In Persian].
Mohammadpour S. (2020). The designer and explanation of the strategic model of Kararin University based on the development of future research, PhD dissertation, University of Sistan and Baluchistan, Faculty of Human Sciences. [In Persian].
Mortara L, Kerr C I, Phaal R, et al. (2009). A toolbox of elements
to build technology intelligence systems. International Journal of Technology
Management, Vol 47, No 5, Pp.  322-345.
Mutual S. (2006). An evaluation of E-readiness assessment tools with respect to information
access:towards an integrated information rich tool, International Journal of TN Formation
Management, Pp.2120223.
Mystakidis S, (2022). Metaverse. Encyclopedia, encyclopedia2010031. Vol           2, No   1, Pp. 486–497. encyclopedia2010031.
Park I, Yoon B. (2018). Technological opportunity discovery for
technological convergence based on the prediction of technology knowledge
flow in a citation network. Journal of Informetrics, Vol. 12, No. 4, Pp. 1199-1222.
Periyasami S & Periyasamy A P. (2022). Metaverse as Future Promising Platform Business Model: Case Study on Fashion Value Chain, Businesses, vol. 2 , No. 4 , Pp. 527-545 .
Rahimi F, Baghal Shushtri M H, Nadaf M. (2020). Designing a business intelligence model with a data-based approach, scientific journal of intelligent business management studies - Vol. 9, No. 34, Pp. 272-247. [In Persian].
Rahimzadeh A, Niaz Azari Ki, Jabari N. (2021). The future research role of virtual education in the development of entrepreneurship: a qualitative research, Future Management Research Quarterly, Vol. 31, No. 127, Pp. 31-51. [In Persian].
Roberts E, Anderson Beel P, Philip L, et al. (2017). Rural resilience in a digital
society:editorial, Journal of Rural Studies, Vol. 54, No. 4, Pp. 355-359.
Ruff F. (2006). Corporate foresight: integrating the future business
environment into innovation and strategy. International Journal of Technology
Management, Vol. 34, No. 3, Pp. 278-295.
Ruff F. (2006). Corporate foresight: integrating the future business
environment into innovation and strategy. International Journal of Technology
Management, Vol. 34, No. 4, Pp. 278-295.
Sajadian M, Firouzi M A, Pourahmad A. (2022). Studying for the possible suitable management measures for the future technological cities of the country, the conference on the Iranian Islamic model of progress. [In Persian].
Sang M, Valcke M, Break J V, et al. (2010). Student teachers thinking processes and ICT
integration:predicators of prospective teaching behaviors with educational technology,Computers and
Education, Vol. 54, No. 1, Pp. 103-113
Seifuddin A A, Hamidi M, Hajri M. (2016). Alignment of services and facilities of selected science and technology parks in the world, Tehran: Publications of Tehran City Planning and Studies Center. [In Persian].
Shoraj F, Movarekh M A. (2022). Metaverse and its application in educational entrepreneurship, scientific-specialist quarterly of Entrepreneurship Index, No. 11, Pp. 9-31. [In Persian].
Teddlie C & Tashakkori A. (2009). Foundations of mixed methods research: integrating quantitative and qualitative techniques in the social and behavioral sciences. London: SAGE.
Van Wyk R J. (2010). Technology assessment for portfolio
managers. Technovation, Vol. 30, No. 4, Pp. 223-228.
Veysei F, Noorani S F. (2022). Examining the effects of blockchain technology on improving the performance of the business model, the 8th National Conference of New Studies and Research in the field of human sciences, management and entrepreneurship. [In Persian].
von Briel F, Recker J, Davidsson P. (2018). Not all digital venture ideas are created equal: implications for venture creation processes. J. Strat. Inf. Syst. Vol. 27, No. 4, Pp.
278–295.
Whitehead A N. (1967). Adventures of Ideas. Free Press: New York
Yoon J. (2022). Virtual Clubbing Points to Future Profits from the Metaverse. Financial Times.
مجله توسعه آموزش جندی شاپور اهواز
دوره 14، شماره 1
خرداد 1402
صفحه 36-52
فایل ها
هم رسانی
ارجاع به این مقاله
آمار