نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت آموزشی، واحد دماوند، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.

2 عضو هیات علمی، گروه علوم تربیتی، واحد دماوند، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.

3 عضو هیات علمی، گروه فلسفه تعلیم و تربیت اسلامی، واحد دماوند، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.

چکیده

هدف پژوهش حاضر طراحی مدل سنجش عملکرد مدیران آموزش و پرورش کشور مبتنی بر سند تحول بنیادین است. روش تحقیق از نظر هدف کاربردی و به روش اکتشافی انجام شد. گردآوری داده‌ها به روش آمیخته و ابزار گرد آوری داده‌ها مصاحبه و پرسشنامه بود. در بخش کیفی جامعه آماری شامل خبرگان (جامعۀ علمی دانشگاهی و متخصصان آموزش و پرورش) بوده که تعداد 20 نفر برای نمونه انتخاب شدند در بخش کمی جامعة آماری شامل کلیه مدیران وزارت آموزش و پرورش ادارات کل استان‌ها در سال 1399 بود که بر اساس فرمول کوکران، حجم نمونه به تعداد 269 نفر همکاری کردند. تجزیه و تحلیل داده­های جمع­آوری شده، در بخش کیفی با استفاده از نرم­افزار MAXQDA و در بخش کمی به دو روش توصیفی و استنباطی از طریق نرم­افزار SPSS 16 و Smart PLS انجام می‌شود. در این تحقیق برای توصیف داده‌ها از آمار توصیفی شامل فراوانی، درصد فراوانی، جدول توزیع فراوانی، ترسیم نمودارها و هم­چنین توصیف ویژگی‌های پاسخ دهندگان به پرسشنامه استفاده گردید و در تحلیل استنباطی به روش تحلیل عاملی، به تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها پرداخته شد. نتایج نشان داد مولفه‌های: مولفه ساختار مسؤلیت سازمان، مولفه محتوای اطلاعات عملکرد، مولفه انسجام اطلاعات عملکرد، مولفه مدیریت‌پذیری اطلاعات عملکرد، مولفه پاسخگویی، مولفه سبک مدیریت، مولفه جهت‌گیری عملی سازمان، مولفه ارتباط پیرامون عملکرد و در نهایت مولفه همسویی، به عنوان مولفه ­ها و شاخص­های موثر بر سنجش عملکرد مدیران آموزش و پرورش کشور مبتنی بر سند تحول بنیادین است. بررسی شاخص‌های برازش الگو در تحلیل عاملی، نشان از برازش مدل بود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Designing a model for assessing the performance of education managers based on the fundamental reform document of education

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mitra Yari 1
  • Masoumeh Oladian 2
  • Mahmoud Safari 3

1 PhD student in Educational Management, Damavand Branch, Islamic Azad University, Damavand, Iran.

2 Faculty member, Department of Educational Sciences, Damavand Branch, Islamic Azad University, Damavand, Iran.

3 Faculty member, Department of Philosophy of Islamic Education, Damavand Branch, Islamic Azad University, Damavand, Iran.

چکیده [English]

The purpose of this study is to design a model for assessing the performance of education managers in Iran based on the fundamental reform document of education. The research was applied in terms of purpose, using exploratory method. Data collection was done using a mixed methods approach, and the tools used for this purpose were interviews and questionnaires. In the qualitative phase of the study, the statistical population included experts (university scientific community and education specialists) of whom 20 were selected as participants. In the quantitative phase, the statistical population included all the managers of the Ministry of Education in the provincial general offices of education in 2020, of whom, 269 were selected as participants based on the Cochran's formula. The collected data were analyzed using MAXQDA software in the qualitative phase, and in the quantitative phase, descriptive and inferential methods using SPSS 16 and Smart PLS software served this purpose. In this study, descriptive statistics including frequency, frequency percentage, frequency distribution table, diagrams, and description of the characteristics of respondents to the questionnaire were used to describe the data. Inferential analysis was done by factor analysis. According to the results, the following components affect the performance assessment of education managers based on the fundamental reform document of education: structure of organizational responsibility, content of performance information, performance information coherence, performance information manageability, accountability, management style, practical orientation of organization, performance relationship, and alignment. Analysis of fit indicators of the model showed fit model.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Performance measurement
  • Education managers
  • Fundamental reform document
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