نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری فلسفه تعلیم و تربیت (تاریخ و فلسفة آموزش و پرورش )، واحد لامرد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، لامرد، ایران.

2 عضو هیئت علمی، گروه علوم تربیتی ، واحد لامرد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ،لامرد، ایران

چکیده

هدف از پژوهش حاضر بررسی مولفه‌های نظام آموزشی ایران و مکتب فلسفی ایده‌آلیسم بود. پژوهش حاضر از نظر روش قیاسی بود و  جامعه آماری شامل تئوری‌ها، نظریات، تحقیقات، کتاب‌ها و به صور کلی کلیه اسنادی بود که در زمینه موضوع پژوهش نگاشته شده و تدوین شده‌اند، بود. روش گردآوری داده‌های تحقیق در این پژوهش استفاده از مطالعات کتابخانه‌ای و مصاحبه با کارشناسان و متخصصان تعلیم و تربیت نظام آموزشی ایران و مکاتب فلسفی ایده‌آلیسم بود. در این پژوهش با استفاده از کدگذاری، ابتدا با استفاده از کدهای باز تئوری‌ها، نظریات، تحقیقات و کتاب ها و به صور کلی کلیه اسنادی که در زمینه موضوع پژوهش نگاشته شده را جمع آوری نموده سپس به صورت محوری و گزینشی تحلیل شدندبررسی ها نشان داد که هدف تربیت در مکتب فلسفی ایده آلیسم سازگاری یا آماده ساختن فرد برای زندگی موفق در محیط بوده و در نظام آموزشی ایران هدف‌های تربیتی به دو دسته کلی اهداف کلی و غایی تقسیم می شوند که شامل عبادت یا عبودیت، تقوی، رشد و هدایت، طهارت و حیات طیّبه و پرورش روح عدالت‌خواهی و اقامه قسط، استقلال و عزت جامعه اسلامی، برادری و همکاری و تعاون پرورش روح اجتماعی، دوستی با ملل دیگر، تزکیه و تهذیب یا پرورش شخصیّت اخلاقی است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Study of the Components of the Iranian Educational System and the Philosophical School of Idealism (Qualitative Study)

نویسندگان [English]

  • Abdoullah Jasemi 1
  • seyed Ahmad Hashemi 2

1 PhD Student in Education (History and Philosophy of Education), Lamerd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Lamerd, Iran.

2 Faculty member, Department of Educational Sciences, Lamerd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Lamerd, Iran.

چکیده [English]

The purpose of this study was to investigate the components of the Iranian educational system and the philosophical school of idealism. The present study was deductive in terms of method and the statistical population included theories, theories, researches, books and in general all the documents that have been written and compiled in the field of research. The method of collecting research data in this research was the use of library studies and interviews with experts and specialists in the education system of Iran and the philosophical schools was idealism. In this research, using coding, first using open source theories, theories, researches and books and in general, all the documents written in the field of research were collected and then analyzed centrally and selectively. The purpose of education in the philosophical school of idealism is to adapt or prepare a person for a successful life in the environment, and in the Iranian educational system, educational goals are divided into two general categories of general and ultimate goals, including worship or servitude, piety, growth. And guidance, purity and good life and cultivating the spirit of justice and making installments, independence and dignity of the Islamic society, brotherhood and cooperation and cultivating the social spirit, friendship with other nations, cultivating and refining or cultivating moral character.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Education
  • Iranian educational system
  • philosophical school of idealism
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