نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکترا، گروه علوم ارتباطات و دانش شناسی، واحد علوم وتحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران

2 عضو هیات علمی، گروه علوم ارتباطات و دانش شناسی، واحد علوم وتحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.

3 عضو هیات علمی، گروه داخلی - جراحی، دانشکده پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی، سمنان، ایران.

چکیده

هدف از این تحقیق تبیین تجارب دانش آموزان ازنقش شبکه های اجتماعی مجازی در آموزش و یادگیری آنها بوده است. این پژوهش با رویکرد کیفی و روش پدیدار شناسی در سال1397 درشهرستان اهواز انجام شد. نمونه گیری هدفمند و  داده ها با استفاده از مصاحبه های عمیق و نیمه ساختار یافته با 12 نفر از دانش آموزان و3 نفر از دبیران که عضو فعال حداقل یکی از شبکه های اجتماعی مجازی بوده اند، جمع آوری شد و با روش هفت مرحله ای کلایزی تجزبه و تحلیل شدند. از تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها، مضمون اصلی تسهیل کننده آموزش و یادگیری با سه زیر مضمون"کسب سواد رسانه ای "، " پیشرفت در امور درسی " و  " کار آفرینی واشتغال "  استخراج شد. نتایج این پژوهش روند تسهیل آموزش و یادگیری را برای دانش آموزان مشخص کرد و نشان داد که دانش آموزان  برای "کسب مهارت های استفاده از فضای مجازی "، "پیشرفت در امور درسی" و "کارآفرینی و اشتغال" به استفاده از این  شبکه ها روی می آورند. نتایج این پژوهش میتواند به برنامه ریزان کشور کمک کند تا با شناسایی راههای تسهیل آموزش و یادگیری در جهت  استفاده درست ازفضای مجازی برای دانش آموزان، زمینه های لازم به منظور افزایش آشنایی دانش آموزان از این شبکه ها را فراهم آورند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Exploring students’ experiences of the role of virtual social networks in their teaching and learning

نویسندگان [English]

  • Iraj Sadeghi nasab 1
  • Najla Hariri 2
  • Monir Nobahar 3
  • Fahimeh Babalhavaeji 2

1 Ph.D. student, Department of Communication Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

2 Faculty member, Department of Communication and Knowledge Sciences, Science and Research Unit, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

3 Faculty member, Department of Internal Surgery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.

چکیده [English]

The purpose of this study was to explore students’ experiences of the role of virtual social networks in their teaching and learning. The present study was done using a qualitative and phenomenological approach in Ahvaz city in 2018. Sampling was done through purposive sampling method, and data were collected using in-depth and semi-structured interviews with 12 students and 3 teachers who were active members of at least one virtual social network. Data analysis was done based on the seven stages of Colaizzi’s analysis. The main theme of facilitation of teaching and learning was extracted from data, and it included three sub-themes: “acquisition of media literacy”, “progress in education”, and “entrepreneurship and employment”. The results of this study identified the process of facilitating education and learning for students and showed that students use these networks to "acquire skills in cyberspace", "make progress in school" and "seek entrepreneurship and employment". These results can help the planning bodies in the country set the stage for familiarizing students with these networks by identifying the way they facilitate learning.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Students
  • Facilitation of teaching and learning
  • Virtual social network
  • Phenomenology
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